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Journal of Animal Research
Year : 2019, Volume : 9, Issue : 3
First page : ( 491) Last page : ( 493)
Print ISSN : 2249-5290. Online ISSN : 2277-940X.
Article DOI : 10.30954/2277-940X.03.2019.15

A Study on Detection of Adulteration in Milk Samples from two Districts of Chhattisgarh State

Pandey Ajeet Kumar1, Shakya Sanjay1,*, Ali S.L.2, Bhonsle Dhirendra3, Chandrakar Choodamani1, Khan Rizwan1

1Department of Veterinary Public Health and Epidemiology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Chhattisgarh Kamdhenu Vishwa Vidyalaya, Anjora, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India

2Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Chhattisgarh Kamdhenu Vishwa Vidyalaya, Anjora, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India

3Department of Livestock Production and Management, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh Kamdhenu Vishwavidyalya, Anjora, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India

*Corresponding author: Email: shakyadurg@gmail.com

Online published on 19 July, 2019.

Abstract

Milk has high value as a food because it supplies good quality proteins, fat, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals in significant amount than any other single food. Milk is a perishable commodity; due to this some vendors and middle man add preservative to milk to increase its self-life, water to increase volume and thickening agent to counter the dilution. The 65 milk samples collected from vendors and local household of Durg-Bhilai and Rajnandgaon were examined for the presence of different adulterants and preservative. The most commonly found adulterant in tested milk samples were detergent (32%) followed by pond water (26%), skim milk powder (15%), neutralizer (12%), glucose (12%), shampoo (9%), sodium chloride (7%), sucrose (6%) and urea (3%). The adulterant in milk not only causes economic loss but also health hazards to consumers. Hence there is urgent need for creating awareness among consumers and local milk vendors about unethical malpractices in milk supplying chain.

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Keywords

Adulteration, Milk, Quality control.

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