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Journal of Camel Practice and Research
Year : 2019, Volume : 26, Issue : 1
First page : ( 21) Last page : ( 27)
Print ISSN : 0971-6777. Online ISSN : 2277-8934.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2277-8934.2019.00004.3

Ultrastructural and morphometric studies on the prostate gland of the one-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius)

Shaaeldin A.H. Sara1,*, Tingari M.D.2

1Anatomy Unit Faculty of Medicine, Ahfad University For Women, P O Box 167, Omdurman, Sudan

2Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Khartoum, Shambat, Sudan

*email: haideribrahim1@hotmail.com

Online published on 30 May, 2019.

Abstract

The prostate glands of 40 camels were studied histologically, ultrastructurally and morphometrically. The alveolus of the gland was lined with one layer of low to high columnar cells (17.6 μm). Dark and light cells were characterised by the presence of spherical nuclei and numerous organelles. Large numbers of secretory granules, numerous vacuoles and lipid droplets were also observed. These may be 2 different cell types or stages of the development. Basal cells were characterised by large dense nuclei and they were generally poor in organelles. The mean volumes of the gland was 28.81 cm3. The volume densities (Vv) and the total number of the different components of the prostate gland were determined by the standard morphometric methods. The glandular tissue formed 52.91% of the volume of the gland, followed by 34.68% connective tissue and muscle.

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Keywords

Camel, morphometry, prostate gland, ultrastructure.

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