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Journal of Camel Practice and Research
Year : 2019, Volume : 26, Issue : 3
First page : ( 201) Last page : ( 205)
Print ISSN : 0971-6777. Online ISSN : 2277-8934.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2277-8934.2019.00032.8

Proteome profiles of hypothalamus, pituitary gland, adrenal glands and kidney of bactrian camel

Yang Bin1,6, Tuya2, Liu Tuya3, Li Haobo1, Erdendalai4, Huang Haifeng4, Surlig5, Bayartai5, Er Demtu1

1College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhhot, 010018, China

2Detachment of Alxa league Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Comprehensive Administrative aw Enforcement, Bayanhot, 750306, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, P.R. China

3Veterinary Bureau of Alxa Left Banner, Bayanhot, 750300, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, P.R. China

4Animal Supervision Station of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Integrated Service Centre, Barenbelle Town, Alxa Left Banner, 750308, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, P.R. China

5Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Integrated Service Centre of Yinggen Sumu, Alxa Left Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, P.R. China

6Key Laboratory of Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Technology in Animal Disease, Ministry of Agriculture, Huhhot, 010018, China

email: eedmt@imau.edu.cn

Online published on 30 January, 2020.

Abstract

The hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system is a neuroendocrine system that is closely linked to stress and the restoration of homeostasis. The kidney plays an important role in regulating water metabolism. We identified proteome profiles of hypothalamus, pituitary gland, adrenal gland and kidney of Bactrian camel using a shotgun proteomic approach. GO annotation and KEGG were predicted using bioinformatic tools. As a result, a total of 2016, 1412, 1333 and 2294 proteins were identified, respectively. We found that the four organs are equipped with a variety of functional proteins related to metabolic process, cellular process, biological regulation, catalytic activity, binding, cell, cell part and organelle. More than 300 pathways in each tissue were identified by KEGG analysis. Plenty of proteins related to adaptation to the desert environment were identified.

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Keywords

Bactrian camel, proteome, shotgun.

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