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Journal of Orofacial & Health Sciences
Year : 2015, Volume : 6, Issue : 3
First page : ( 131) Last page : ( 133)
Print ISSN : 0976-5360. Online ISSN : 2229-3264.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2229-3264.2015.00027.1

Why OKC Reclassified into KCOT-A Review

Tyagi Krishan Kumar1,*, Upadhyay Manoj Kumar2, Khangura Rajbir Kaur3, Kaur Nameeta4, Rana Manu2, Grewal Dilpreet Singh5

1Assistant Professor, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, M. B. Kedia Dental College Pvt. Ltd., Birgunj, Nepal

2Assistant Professor, Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, M. B. Kedia Dental College Pvt. Ltd., Birgunj, Nepal

3Assistant Professor, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, Genesis Institute of Dental Sciences & Research, Firozpur, Punjab, India

5Reader, Department of Prosthodontics, Genesis Institute of Dental Sciences & Research, Firozpur, Punjab, India

4Reader, Department of Orthodontics, D.J. College of Dental Sciences & Research, Modinagar, Uttar Pradesh, India

*Address for correspondence: Krishan Kumar Tyagi, Email id: krish621@gmail.com

Online published on 22 March, 2016.

Abstract

The odontogenic cyst is derived from rest of dental lamina which shows a different growth mechanism and biological behaviour from the more common dentigerous and radicular cyst. The pathogenesis of syndrome associated and sporadic keratocystic odontogenic tumour (KCOT) involve a ‘two hit mechanism ’with allelic loss, which shows that the odontogenic cyst is not a cyst but a tumour.

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Keywords

Odontogenic keratocyst (OKC), Protein patched homolog (PTCH), Smoothened (SMO), Sonic hedgehog (SHH), Keratocystic odontogenic tumour (KCOT).

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