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Year : 2023, Volume : 12, Issue : 2
First page : ( 102) Last page : ( 105)
Print ISSN : 2319-118X. Online ISSN : 2319-1198. Published online : 2023  25.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2319-1198.2023.00011.8

Diseases due to mycoplasma-like organisms (MLOs) in floriculture—an ecological perspective

Misra Sudhakar*

Department of Botany, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

*Email id: misranakul@gmail.com

Online published on 25 August, 2023.

Received:  18  ,  2023; Accepted:  29  ,  2023.

Abstract

Sriram Nursery is one of the largest horticultural nurseries in Mansarovar, Jaipur, India. It is devoted to floriculture largely of Chrysanthemums, Asters and Marigolds which are known for sporadic occurrence of diseases due to MLO, with characteristic vegetative as well as floral symptoms. An ecological evaluation of such diseases is presented here considering their incidence in large areas as disease pathosystems. A disease pyramid is defined where each of the five components corresponding to five sides of the pyramid is necessary for the incidence of disease. Some cultural practices, such as rooting of cuttings, and use of suckers, are presumed to increase chances of disease incidence. Further, woody ornaments may act as refuges as well as sources of ‘vectors’ for the disease.

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Keywords

Nurseries, Pathosystems, Mycoplasma-like organisms (MLOs), Symptoms, Sanitation.

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