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Medico-Legal Update
Year : 2019, Volume : 19, Issue : 2
First page : ( 286) Last page : ( 288)
Print ISSN : 0971-720X. Online ISSN : 0974-1283.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0974-1283.2019.00189.0

A Study of Asphyxial Deaths

Kanth Z. Sasi1, Ramarao Bharathi2

1Associate Professor, Government Medical College (RIMS), Kadapa

2Associate Professor, Bhaskar Medical College, Yenkapally, Moinabad, Ranga Reddy. Dt

Online published on 8 August, 2019.

Abstract

An increasing death rate as a result of violence constitutes a large group in medicolegal autopsies. Specially, deaths due to asphyxia are one of the most important causes in violence deaths.

During the 5-year period from January 2013 to October 2018, there were 134 asphyxial deaths autopsied by the Department of Forensic Medicine, ACSR Government Medical College, Nellore. Asphyxial deaths comprise 15.7% of all forensic autopsies; 20.8% of the cases are aged between 30 and 39 years, and the average age was 41.9 years. Males constitute 79.8% of all the cases.

The most frequent method of asphyxiation death is hanging (56 cases, 61.8%), followed by drowning (32.6%) and More violent methods, such as ligature or manual strangulations, constitute 3.1% and 2.5% of all asphyxial deaths, respectively. Although it was varying according to the methods of asphyxiation, suicide was found to be the manner of death in the majority of the cases.

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Keywords

Method of asphyxiation, manner of death, cause of death, autopsy.

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