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Progressive Agriculture
Year : 2023, Volume : 23, Issue : 1
First page : ( 150) Last page : ( 158)
Print ISSN : 0972-6152. Online ISSN : 0976-4615.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-4615.2023.00021.2

Influence of different levels of naa and zinc sulphate on fruiting, yield and quality attributes of litchi cv. Dehradun

Kumar Dharmendra, Dwivedi A. K.*, Tripathi V. K., Pandey Shiwananad

Department of Fruit Science, C. S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur-208 002

*Corresponding Author Email- akhileshdwivedi1963@gmail.com

Online published on 20 May, 2023.

Abstract

The present study was conducted to standardize the optimum concentration of NAA and zinc sulphate on fruiting, yield and quality attributes of litchi cv. Dehradun. There were sixteen treatment combinations including a control comprising three levels of zinc sulphate (0.4, 0.6 and 0.8%) and of NAA (10, 20 and 30ppm), replicated thrice in F.C.R.D. The result of the study clearly shows that the maximum fruit set per panicle (77.54%), minimum fruit drop percentage (46.06%) were recorded from the treatment combination of NAA @ 30ppm and zinc sulphate @ 0.8%. The same treatment combination also gave maximum fruit retention (60.63%), minimum fruit cracking (2.80%), and highest length of fruit (5.40 cm) and width of fruits (4.60cm). The maximum fruit weight (23.44g) and maximum pulp weight (19.30g) were also obtained with the combination of NAA @ 30ppm and zinc sulphate @ 0.8%. Beside this significant superiority was observed in terms of seed and rind weight (2.07g) and (2.03g) with the same treatment. The plants that received a combination of NAA @30 ppm and zinc sulphate @ 0.8% showed a maximum yield per plant of 120.30kg/plant. The maximum sugar content was observed in litchi fruits (14.25%) with foliar sprays of NAA@30ppm and zinc sulphate@0.8% combination under plain of northern India.

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Keywords

Litchi, NAA, Zinc Sulphate, Fruiting, Yield, Quality.

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