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Power Engineer Journal
Year : 2020, Volume : 22, Issue : 1
First page : ( 27) Last page : ( 31)
Print ISSN : 2229-4465. Online ISSN : 0976-2396.

High Energy Density Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries

Maiti Kuntal, Sarkhel Indrani, Puntambekar U.N., Chetwani Satish

Electrical Research and Development Association, Vadodara

Online published on 6 February, 2020.

Abstract

In view of scarcity of fossil fuels and increasing price, the attention is increasing towards the renewable energy sources. However, as the renewable energy sources are available in several forms (i.e. sunlight, wind, rain, tides, waves and geothermal heat), one of the main concerns of the renewable energy is storage is one of the great challenges in this century. For the renewable storage high energy density materials is the key parameter. Lithium ion batteries (LIBs) represent one of the most promising solutions for energy storage. The demand for high energy density, low cost and environmentally friendly batteries makes high-capacity electrode (cathode/anode) materials very attractive for future LIBs. In this review, we focus on the state-of-the-art research activities related to high energy materials for LIBs, including historical development of LIBs, fundamentals of electrochemistry and electrode materials for Li-ion batteries.

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Keywords

Lithium ion battery, High energy density, Cathode, Anode.

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