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Vegetable Science
Year : 2018, Volume : 45, Issue : 2
First page : ( 185) Last page : ( 190)
Print ISSN : 0970-6585. Online ISSN : 2455-7552.

Selection parameters for yield and quality traits in Bhut Jolokia (Capsicum chinense Jacq.) under poly-house condition from North East India

Mena Ephilo1, Warade SD1, Dubey RK2, Ansari Mohd Talha1,*, Md. Ramjan1

1College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural, University, Pasighat-791102, Arunachal Pradesh

2ICAR-Indian Institute of Vegetable Research, Varanasi, 221305, Uttar Pradesh

*Corresponding author, Email: ansari.talha0@gmail.com

Online published on 10 May, 2019.

Abstract

Sixteen genotypes of Bhut Jolokia were evaluated in polyhouse with three replications at vegetable research farm, CHF, CAU, Pasighat, Arunachal Pradesh. Correlation and path analysis were carried out to study the character association and contribution, respectively. Correlation There was a great deal of significant variation for all the characters among the genotypes. In the present investigation, Correlation studies revealed that characters like weight of ripe fruit (0.966, 0.874), fruit length (0.622, 0.503), weight of dry fruit(0.905, 0.805), dry fruit yield per plant (0.903, 0.875) and capsaicin content (0.458, 0.393) was observed significant positive correlation with fruit yield per plant both at genotypic and phenotypic level. However, at genotypic level, weight of ripe fruit had maximum positive direct effect on fruityield per plant (1.025) followed by dry fruit yield per plant (0.865), fruit length (0.236), ascorbic acidcontent(0.203). The findings of present study confirmed that, weight of ripe fruit, fruit length, weight of dry fruit, dry fruit yield per plant and capsaicin content were the important characters for selection and chilli breeding programme.

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Keywords

Bhut Jolokia, King chilli, correlation, path analysis, genotypic, polyhouse.

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