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Voice of Intellectual Man- An International Journal
Year : 2019, Volume : 9, Issue : 1
First page : ( 101) Last page : ( 108)
Print ISSN : 2231-6914. Online ISSN : 2319-4308.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2319-4308.2019.00009.4

BMI as a risk factor for T2DM among the Aggrawal community of North India (Delhi)

Lal Moti1, Gupta Vipin2, Sachdeva M.P.3

1Research Scholar, Department of Anthropology, University of Delhi, 110007

2Assistant Professor, Department of Anthropology, University of Delhi-110007

3Professor, Department of Anthropology, University of Delhi-110007

Online published on 2 July, 2019.

Abstract

According to World Health Organization (WHO) 2016 report worldwide 1.6 million individuals are overweight and 650 million are obese. India is a developing country. Obesity is one of the risk factors which increases the risk of T2DM. Worldwide, the prevalence of diabetes has increased 4 fold from 1980 to 2014. Due to urbanization and sedentary life style, the cases of obesity & T2DM are increasing rapidly in India. In present study, 372 blood samples were collected from Hospital and different areas of Delhi, and their physiological measurements and anthropometric measurements were also collected from two medical colleges, All India Institute of Medical Science (AIIMS) New Delhi and Maharaja Agrasen Hospital New Delhi and different areas of New Delhi. In present study, Aggrawal community showing high prevalence of obese individual, in both diabetic (cases) as well as in controls individual. More than one increased risk fold was observed among both cases an control. The present study concluded that the Aggrawal community is obese and more prone to T2DM.

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Keywords

Diabetes mellitus, T2DM, hyperglycemia, WHtR, obesity.

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