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Indian Journal of Applied Basic Medical Sciences
Year : 2017, Volume : 19a, Issue : 28
First page : ( 47) Last page : ( 51)
Print ISSN : 0975-8917. Online ISSN : 2249-7935.

Peripheral nerve conduction velocities and handedness-is there any corelation?

Apte Swapna, Apte Anirudha, Consultant Neurologist, Thaker Hetal, Saxena Ravi, PG Teacher, Tekriwal Rini, Parmar Dharitri

Govt. Medical College, Surat

Online published on 17 February, 2017.

Abstract

Background

Nerve conduction velocity is affected by various physiological parameters like diameter of nerve fibre, age, sex, height and temperature. Very little is known regarding the role of nerve conduction velocities in determining handedness. Present study was conducted to correlate the role of peripheral nerve conduction velocities in determining handedness.

Objective

To correlate the role of peripheral nerve conduction velocities in determining handedness.

Materials and Method

The study was performed on 40 right handed healthy M.B.B.S. students in the age group ranging from 18 to 25 yrs, free of neurological signs and symptoms.

The sensory and motor nerve conduction velocities of median and ulnar nerves in right and left hand were measured and compared by using “ NICOLET COMPASS PORTA BOOK II” E.M.G. machine.

The data was analysed and Z test was used to calculate the statistical significance.

Result

There was no significant statistical difference in the sensory and motor nerve conduction velocities of median and ulnar nerves in the left and right arm of an individual. The results were found to be equivocal.

Conclusion

Thus it can be concluded that the conduction velocities of the peripheral nerves do not play any role in handedness. It is determined at cerebral level and moreover training plays an important role.

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Keywords

Nerve conduction velocity (NCV), Electromyography (EMG), handedness, sensory, motor, median nerve, ulnar nerve.

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