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Indian Journal of Animal Research
Year : 2019, Volume : 53, Issue : 2
First page : ( 232) Last page : ( 235)
Print ISSN : 0367-6722. Online ISSN : 0976-0555.
Article DOI : 10.18805/ijar.B-3485

Impact of supplementation of probiotic, prebiotic and synbiotic on serum biochemical profile of crossbred calves

Dar Aashaq Hussain1,*, Singh S.K.1, Kumar Sanjay1, Para Irshad Ahmad2, Devi K. Merina1, Kumar Nitesh1, Khan Aamir Suhail1, Ain Kurat-Ul3

Department of Livestock Production Management, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar-263 145, Uttarakhand, India

1Department of Livestock Production Management, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar-263 145, Uttarakhand, India

2Department of Physiology, NDRI, Karnal

3Department of Virology, IVRI, Mukhteshwar

*Corresponding author's e-mail: daraashiq09@gmail.com

Online published on 15 March, 2019.

Abstract

A study was conducted on 24 fifteen day old crossbred calves that were divided into 4 groups of 6 calves each. The calves were fed different dietary treatments viz T0 (control group)-basal diet, T1 (probioticgroup)-basal diet + Lactobacillus acidophilus @ 1 g/calf/day(2 x 1010 cfu/g), T2 (prebiotic group)-basal diet + Mannan oligosaccharide (MOS) @ 4 g per calf/day and T3 (synbiotic group) basal diet +Lactobacillus acidophilus @ 0.5 gm (2 x 1010 cfu/g) + 2 g MOS per calf/day respectively for a period of 90 days. Blood samples were taken at monthly interval and serum was separated to estimate different biochemical parameters. The results of study indicated that probiotic (Lactobacillus acidophilus), prebiotic (MOS) and synbiotic supplementation were effective in reduction of serum cholesterol and triglycerides at 60th and 90thday. Serum creatinine, glucose, urea and bilirubin were unaffected by dietary supplementation of probiotic, prebiotic (MOS) and synbiotic. There was noeffect of T1, T2 and T3 supplementation on Serum enzymes, Aspartate aminotransferase(AST) and Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT).

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Keywords

Crossbred calves, Cholesterol, Prebiotic, Probiotic, Synbiotic, Triglycerides.

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