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Year : 2013, Volume : 38, Issue : 1to4
First page : ( 13) Last page : ( 18)
Print ISSN : 0379-0479. Online ISSN : 2349-2120. Published online : 2013  3.

Hydraulic modelling of Cable-in-Conduit Conductors (CICC): CFD Approach

Sekhar D. Raja1, Rao V.V.1, Sarkar B.2, Bahl Renu3

1Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal-721 302, India.

2ITER-India, Gandhinagar-382 025, Gujarat,

3IPR, Gandhinagar-382 025, Gujarat,

Abstract

A practical design of cable-in-conduit conductor (CICC) cables, for different applications, involves calculation of pressure drop, friction factor and heat transfer. The flow analysis is expected to address the hydraulic issues relevant to the design of CICCs for safe and optimum operation. Flow analysis also yields the pumping power required to circulate the coolant (Supercritical Helium (SHe)). In the present work, a dual channel CICC with central spiral is considered for pressure drop analysis. The effect of mass flow rate on the pressure drop has been investigated. The computational domain is built and meshed in GAMBIT 2.0. The mesh was exported to FLUENT 6.3, a commercial CFD code, for further analysis. It is observed that as the mass flow rate through the conduit increases, the pressure drop increases appreciably. Friction factor in the CICC is calculated from the pressure drop obtained from FLUENT. This paper also presents the CFD methodology to find the pressure drop.

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Keywords

Cable-in-Conduit Conductors, Computational Fluid Dynamics, Porous medium.

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