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Indian Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding (The)
Year : 2023, Volume : 83, Issue : 4
First page : ( 614) Last page : ( 617)
Print ISSN : 0019-5200. Online ISSN : 0975-6906.
Article DOI : 10.31742/ISGPB.83.4.19

In-vitro intervention modifies the outcome of induced mutagenesis using gamma-ray but not ethyl methanesulphonate in cockscomb (Celosia cristata L.)

Rinkey Pallavi K., Badere Rupesh S.*

Department of Botany, RTM Nagpur University, MJP Educational Campus, Amravati Road, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India

*Corresponding Author: Rupesh S. Badere, Department of Botany, RTM Nagpur University, MJP Educational Campus, Amravati Road, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India, E-Mail: rsbadere@nagpuruniversity.nic.in

Online Published on 01 February, 2024.

Abstract

The viability of conventional vis-à-vis in-vitro mutagenesis was investigated using EMS and gamma-ray in cockscomb (Celosia cristata L.) ethyl methanesulphonate (EMS) was a better mutagen as compared to gamma-ray in terms of mutation frequency, effectiveness, efficiency, factor of effectiveness and mutation rate. The spectrum of mutants induced by EMS and the aforementioned parameters decreased with the increase in its concentration. Moreover, the EMS treatment to dry seed was fructuous compared to the pre-soaked seeds. Although the effect of EMS treatment was similar in conventional and in-vitro mutagenesis; the gamma-ray treatment worked differently in these two modes of mutagenesis.

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Keywords

Alkylating agent, Effectiveness, Floriculture, Ionizing radiation, Ornamental plants.

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