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Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology
Year : 2023, Volume : 16, Issue : 1
First page : ( 241) Last page : ( 244)
Print ISSN : 0974-3618. Online ISSN : 0974-360X.
Article DOI : 10.52711/0974-360X.2023.00044

Effectiveness of probiotic yogurt in moderate gingivitis: A randomized clinical trial

Chandran Anju1,*, Amitha Ramesh2,**, Varma Sudhir Rama3,***, Potdar Raksha4,****, Natarajan Prabhu5,*****, Alsaegh Mohammed Amjed6,******

1BDSA B Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, NITTE (Deemed to be University)

2Professor Department of Periodontics, A B Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, NITTE (Deemed to be University)

3Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Clinical Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, UAE

4Postgraduate Department of Periodontics, A B Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, NITTE (Deemed to be University)

5Associate Professor, Department of Periodontics, University of Science and Technology of Fujairah, UAE

6Assistant Professor Department of Oral and Craniofacial Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sarjah

*Corresponding Author E-mail: anjuchandran24@gmail.com

**amitharamesh71@yahoo.in

***svarma@ajman.ac.ae

****raksha.potdar@gmail.com

*****p.natarajan@ustf.ac.ae

******mohammedalsaegh@yahoo.com

Online Published on 10 October, 2023.

Abstract

Introduction

Probiotics are microbes that positively influence health an individual when ingested in appropriate quantities. This study is done to assess the variation in salivary buffering capacity and salivary pH in moderate gingivitis patients before and after probiotic intake.

Aim and Objective

To assess the role of probiotics on buffering capacity and salivary pH. To study the effect of probiotics in controlling gingivitis.

Methodology

A study group of 10 subjects between the age group of 25 - 35 years with moderate gingivitis. Gingival Index was recorded. pH and buffering capacity of the saliva is determined using GC saliva buffer kit before and after probiotic intake.

Results

There was significant improvement in gingival health after 14 days consumption of probiotic yogurt. However, there is no significant difference between gingival index, buffering capacity and pH before and after probiotic consumption.

Conclusion

There was significant improvement in gingival health after 14 days consumption of probiotic yogurt. Long term research and clinical trials are required to reveal whether the probiotics can be used for preventing or treating oral diseases.

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Keywords

Probiotics, Lactobacillus, Bifido bacteria, Gingivitis.

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